Gene | PROM1 |
Protein | Prominin-1 |
Uniprot ID | O43490 |
Function | May play a role in cell differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis (PubMed:24556617). Binds cholesterol in cholesterol- containing plasma membrane microdomains and may play a role in the organization of the apical plasma membrane in epithelial cells. During early retinal development acts as a key regulator of disk morphogenesis. Involved in regulation of MAPK and Akt signaling pathways. In neuroblastoma cells suppresses cell differentiation such as neurite outgrowth in a RET-dependent manner (PubMed:20818439). |
Tissue Specificity | Isoform 1 is selectively expressed on CD34 hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in adult and fetal bone marrow, fetal liver, cord blood and adult peripheral blood. Isoform 1 is not detected on other blood cells. Isoform 1 is also expressed in a number of non-lymphoid tissues including retina, pancreas, placenta, kidney, liver, lung, brain and heart. Found in saliva within small membrane particles. Isoform 2 is predominantly expressed in fetal liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, and heart as well as adult pancreas, kidney, liver, lung, and placenta. Isoform 2 is highly expressed in fetal liver, low in bone marrow, and barely detectable in peripheral blood. Isoform 2 is expressed on hematopoietic stem cells and in epidermal basal cells (at protein level). Expressed in adult retina by rod and cone photoreceptor cells (at protein level). |
Sub-cellular localization | Apical cell membrane ; Multi- pass membrane protein . Cell projection, microvillus membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Cell projection, cilium, photoreceptor outer segment . Endoplasmic reticulum. Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment. Note: Found in extracellular membrane particles in various body fluids such as cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, seminal fluid and urine. |
Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the prominin family. |
Aliases | AC133 antibody|Antigen AC133 antibody|CD133 antibody|CORD12 antibody|hematopoietic stem cell antigen antibody|hProminin antibody|MCDR2 antibody|MSTP061 antibody|PROM1 antibody|PROM 1 antibody|PROM-1 antibody|Prominin-1 antibody|Prominin 1 antibody|Prominin1 antibody|Prominin-like protein 1 antibody|PROML1 antibody|RP41 antibody|STGD4 antibody |
AssaySolution recommends Rabbit Chemiluminescent WB Detection Kit (AKIT001B) for Western blot, and Rabbit Peroxidase IHC/ICC Detection Kit (AKIT002B) for IHC(P). *Blocking peptide can be purchased at $65. Contact us for more information
Anti-PROM1 antibody, ASA-B1577, Western blotting
Lane 1: PANC Cell Lysate
Lane 2: HELA Cell Lysate
Lane 3: SW620 Cell Lysate
Lane 4: COLO320 Cell Lysate
Lane 5: A549 Cell Lysate
Anti-PROM1 antibody, ASA-B1577, IHC(P)
IHC(P): Human Tonsil Tissue